What is the Fate of the Wealthy Wicked?

Psalm 49

Chapter Outline
vs. 1-4 - Introduction
vs. 5 - Problem
vs. 6-20 - Answer

Worldly wealth is fleeting.
Proverbs 23:4-5 Riches fly away like eagles
I Samuel 2:7-8 The Lord makes the poor and the rich
Proverbs 10:22 The blessing of the Lord maketh rich, and He adds no sorrow to it

Problem: The oppressor (the wealthy wicked) causes us to fear

Wealth can not secure our eternity vs. 6
I Timothy 6:6-7 godliness with contentment is great gain
We cannot take our belongings with us after death
The love of money is the root of all evil.

Matthew 16:26 For what does it profit if a man gains the whole world, but loses his own soul?

Isaiah 51:6 My salvation will last forever, everything on earth will go away.

What are the Precious Possessions of God?

Psalm 48

Setting: The Angel of the Lord just killed 185,000 men in the Assyrian army, causing a great victory for the Hezekiah.

The Psalm opens with great praise to God, mentioning Mt. Zion.
Where is Mt. Zion? Micah 4:2 & Zechariah 9:9 - Mt. Zion is the same as Jerusalem

vs 3. God is our Refuge.
vs. 4-6 The people that come up against Jerusalem are filled with fear.
vs 7 God is given credit for sinking a ship with the wind that God creates.
Isaiah 66:7, Jeremiah 31:35 - Give God praise for His deliverance.
Give God praise for the sun, moon, and stars. God says the sun and moon would have to stop shining and all the stars would have to be numbered before Israel would stop being a nation.

Israel is God’s possession and so are we.

vs. 8-9 God loves us
vs. 10-13 God promises to keep Israel as a nation
vs. 14 God is our guide, even to death.
Hebrews 2:15 Jesus’ death causes Satan’s death.

How Do I Respond to God Working on my Behalf?

Psalm 47

Chapter Outline
vs. 1 - There is a Struggle
vs. 2-5 - There is a Savior
vs. 6- 8 - There is a Song
vs. 9 - There is a Shield

How to Respond:
vs. 1 and 6 - clap, shout, sing: TO GOD

vs. 3-4 “He shall.” The people know God will give them the victory. The praises to God were before He even did anything.

Isaiah 40:29 - God gives power to the weak, but they that wait on the Lord shall renew their strength.

3 Choices with Difficulties:
Surrender/Resist/Wait on God

Who or What are We Trusting In? Part Two

Psalm 46: 8-11

God will make a way, when there is no way.

The world needs to see people without fear, trusting in God.

2 Corinthians 12:15- Be used up for God, He is our refuge.

vs. 8-11 God is our Ruler
God made the waves to cease
God sent an angel to kill 185,000 Assyrians

Revelation 15:3-4 - Every nation will worship Him.

God can use His word to control things.

God says, Be still and know that I am God.

John 4:7-14 - He gives us everlasting life.

Background of Psalm 46-48

Ahaz was an evil king of Israel
He was the father of King Hezekiah

King Hezekiah opened up the temple and repaired it

Hezekiah knows why they are under affliction, idolatry.

Hezekiah wants revival of the people
He wants people to worship God
He wants people to serve God
He wants people unified under God
He wants people to prepare their hearts

Hezekiah prays for God’s mercy on the people that had clean hearts

God healed many people because their hearts were right

The Israelites willingly destroyed the idols
They had peace, that only God can give.

Who or What are You Trusting In?

Psalm 46

The setting of chapters 46 - 48 take place during the time of King Hezekiah. 2 Chronicles 32

  1. Assyria wants to take over Jerusalem

  2. King Hezekia reroutes the water that comes into the city. In this way, the water can’t be stopped from coming into the city.

    King Hezekiah still knows that he needs to trust in God even though the mountains were crumbling around him. God is his river and refuge.

    The king had his river, but it wasn’t the resource he needed

  3. Jeremiah 32:13 - The people forsook God, even though God is the living water. A resource that has no end

  4. Hezekeiah receives a letter from Assyria. He takes it directly to the Lord. God sends him a message. “I have heard.” God uses evil nations to bring us to Him.

  5. Psalm 46:7 - God is with us. He is our refuge.

How Will This World End, Part Two

Psalm 45: 9-17

This part of the Psalm describes the bride, the church

Even though the author wrote this Psalm, he didn’t understand it fully, because the bride is the church. The church is not introduced or known about until the NT.

No where in this Psalm is there any mention of the bride’s past sins.

vs. 10 - The King asks the bride to break ties and forget the past. The King sees the church as clean without a past

vs. 11 - Jesus sees us as beautiful and belonging to Him
Luke 7: The woman who washed Jesus’ feet realized her debt to Him. Jesus loved the woman and forgave her of her sins.

vs. 12-13 - The bride receives gifts from others and clothes herself with them

vs. 14 - the bride has virgins that follow her

vs. 15 - they will enter in with the King

vs. 16 - the bride can make her childfren princes
2 Kings - King Hezekiah was a good king, but had evil parents. We do not have to be influenced by our past.

vs. 17 - future generations remember the bride
Revelation 5: 10 - the King and the bride will reign forever.

How Will This World End?

Psalm 45

Outline of the chapter:
vs. 1-8: The King and His Kingdom
vs. 9-17: The King and His Beloved

vs. 1 - God tells the author what to write

vs. 2 - God is speaking about God.

vs. 3 - Ready to subdue in battle

vs. 4 - Man wants to conquer by lies and deceit, but God conquers by truth, meekness and righteousness

vs. 5 - He is conquering

vs. 6-8 - Who is the KIng
John 20: 17, Colossians 2:9 - Plurality in singularity
Genesis 49: 10 - Shiloh - name for Jesus. He will come out of Judah
I Chronicles 5:1 - Reuben loses his birthright - given to Joseph’s sons
Isaiah 9:6-8 - Fellowship is priceless. A Jew will be the King
Jeremiah 23 - The Lord is our righteousness
Matthew 1:1, 2:1 - From Judah. From Bethlehem
John 18:37 - He was born to be a King
John 19:19 - The King of the Jews
Revelation 5:6-9 - He’s coming to take the title deed back
Revelation 19:11-16 - Almighty God

How Does Sorrow Affect You? Part Two

Psalm 43

The nation of Israel is ungodly. The writer of this Psalm asks God for deliverance from the unjust.

This chapter could have been written when the Kingdom started to divide.

I Kings 11:26-40 - The story of Jeroboam. The Kingdom is divided

II Chronicles 5:25 - Assyria comes and begins to take the Northern tribes

II Kings 17 - Final deportation of Israelites by Assyria
The reason for the captivity is because of the Israelites’ idolatry.

The Assyrians replaced the Israelites in the land with others from other countries. With them came even more ungodly influence on the sourthern tribes.

Hosea 4: 6 - Hosea is the prophet to the northern tribes before Assyria comes in. Hosea warns them that they will be punished for their sins.

How should sorrow affect us?
Psalm 43

vs 3 - Let God be your joy.

vs. 5 - Hope in Him

He (God) is worthy of our praise, even in our sorrows.

How Does Sorrow Affect You?

Psalm 42: 1-8

vs. 1 - A deer will pant for water after being pursued

vs. 2 - David says his soul thirsteth after God’s water

vs. 3 - His tears are his meat, day and night

vs. 4 - David remembers back to the days when he kept the holy days

vs. 5 - He asks himself, “Why am I cast down?”

vs. 6-7 - David thinks back and remembers God’s provisions and blessings

vs. 8 - God is our power and prayer. His song is within us

How Do Friends Become Enemies?

Psalms 41

Background story to this Psalm:
2 Samuel 11 - Ahithophel was once David’s friend.
2 Samuel 23:11 - Ahithophel is Bathsheba’s grandfather. Bathsheba is the woman that David committed adultery with and had her husband, Uriah, killed.
Psalm 41:9 - David admits that he trusted Ahithophel.
Psalm 55:12 - David says he considered Ahithophel to be a trusted guide and confidant.
2 Samuel 15:10, 31 - Absalom, David’s son, knew that Ahithophel was bitter toward David. Absalom convinces Ahithophel to be on his side, against his father. David was then told that Ahithophel had turned to the other side, against him.
This could be the point where Psalm 41 was written.

Ahithophel had once trusted David, too, as his friend. Ahithophel’s bitterness started with disappointments, and it eventually led to his own death, as he hung himself.

God did not honor Ahithophel’s bitterness and bless him.

What should Ahithophel done with his bitterness? Instead of having Absalom find out about his ill-feelings toward David, Ahithophel should have gone directly to David and discussed it.

How do friends become enemies? Friends become enemies when feelings arent’t dealt wth and discussed between the two people that are involved. Unfortunately, the feelings are discussed with others that are not involved and those feelings grow and fester. And at times, like with David, he didn’t know Ahithophel’s feelings toward him, until he was told that Ahithophel had joined up with Absalom to fight against him.

Psalm 41 can be divided into three sections.

vs. 1-4 - David is depressed and asks God to heal his soul. Not his body, but his soul, his spirit.

vs. 5-9 - David recalls the experiences with enemies that wanted him dead, and also experiences with people that he thought was his friend, like Ahithophel.

vs. 10-12 - David praises God for His mercy, when other people did not show him mercy and love.

How Does God Care For Me?

Psalm 40

vs. 1 - David waits patiently for God to answer his prayers.
God’s timeframe is better than our own.

vs. 11 David wants to be preserved by God’s love and truth.

vs. 12 David can’t look up because of his unnumerable sins

vs. 14 - David knows enemies are after him.

vs. 17 - David says he is so poor and needy, but he knows God thinks of him.

vs. 2 - David says God brought him up out of a horrible pit

Types of Pits
#1 - Pits that dug by ourselves
Proverbs 26:27 - Whoever digs a pit will fall into it
#2 - Pits dug by others
Proverbs 22: 14, 23:27 - Strange women are a pit
#3 - Pits dug by family
Joseph was thrown into a pit, then sold as a slave
#4 - Pits dug by others and filled with mire
Jeremiah 37:20, 38:4 - Jermiah sunk in mire when he was put into a pit

vs. 2 - God places us on a rock

vs 3 - God puts a song in our mouth

vs. 4 - Make the Lord your trust

vs. 5 - David knows God’s many works and that He thinks on him
Psalm 139 = Great are God’s thoughts for me. Peaceful, not evil.

How Does God Care For Me
vs. 6-10 -
God has given us Jesus
God has given us His law
God is filled with loving kindness and truth toward us
God thinks peace and not evil for us.

What Makes One Wise?

Psalm 39

Take heed to your ways.

  1. We need to watch our tongue vs. 1

  2. Without prayer there’s increased pain and sorrow (for yourself and others) vs. 4

  3. Realize how fleeting and fragile life is vs. 5

  4. Realize the vanity and emptiness of this physical world. vs. 6

  5. We need to direct our trust toward God vs. 7-10

  6. Finish strong

Who Will Fear the Lord?

Psalm 38

This is a Psalm of memorial for David; a Psalm of repentance.
Why? Because vs. 3-4 David says because of my sin, because of mine iniquities
In this chapter, David is broken because of his sin.

Can God see our brokeness and feelings of repentance and sorrow?
Exodus 3:7 - God saw the affliction of His people and their sorrows.

David realizes and acknowledges God’s anger about his sin and he has no rest vs. 3

Can we have comfort when God chastens us?
1. Revelation 3:19 - Who God loves, He chastens. God chastens because He loves and wants us to repent.
2. Hebrews 12:5 - Despise not God’s chastening. Who God loveth He chasteneth.
3. Job 24: 1-24 - Why are th ewicked not chastened? It will only last a little while before God punishes them.
4. Genesis 4:5 - God is consistent with His punishment.
5. Jeremiah 44:2 - God’s wrath is on those who have sinned against the Lord and feared Him.
6. Acts 5 - Ananias and Sapphira punished by God for their lying. Those around them feared God. We should learn by other people’s chastening.
7. Jeremiah 32:36 - God wants people to fear Him, so that they do not depart from Him
8. Hebrews 12:10-12 - God’s chastening is to purge out those who do not repent and fear the Lord.

Remember: God puts fear in our hearts, for Him, today, so that we make better choices tomorrow.
- God will always forgive us when we repent.

Outline of this chapter, that will continue next week.
vs. 1-10 - David’s plea in his affliction
vs. 11-17 - David is forsaken by those around him
vs. 18-22 - David repents

Is There Hope? Part 4

Psalm 37

Is there hope for preservation? Can God keep us and sustain us?

vs. 18 - the Lord knoweth the upright and their inheritance is forever

vs. 24 - The Lord upholdeth you even if you fail

vs. 27 - Dwell forever more with the Lord

vs. 29 - The Righteous inherit the land and dwell in it forever

vs. 30 - The Law of the Lord is in his heart, he will not slide.

Psalms 84:11 - God is a sun and shield, no good thing will He withold from the righteous

Psalm 37:18 - The Lord knoweth the upright and their inheritance is forever

Psalm 121 - He that keepeth Israel does not sleep. The Lord will preserve you from all evil

Is There Hope? There is Hope

Psalms 37

Is there hope for justice? vs. 12-14, 16, 34

Is there hope for provision?
vs. 3 - trust in the Lord
vs. 4 - Are we willing to trust in the Lord?
vs. 19 - They shall be satisfied
vs. 25 - The righteous have not been forsaken

Is there any hope for change?
vs. 4-5 - pampered by God’s provision

Is there hope over my anxiety and worry?
vs. 1
Hebrews 4:1 - Fear of God
Don’t worry about something you don’t have control over.

Is There Hope?

Psalms 37

Hope = an expectation, a steadfast confidence
Romans 8:24 - We are saved by hope. Hope that is seen is not hope.

The key verse in this chapter - vs. 34. Wait on the Lord, keep His way, He shall exalt thee to inherit the land when the wicked are cut off.

Hebrews 11 is the faith chapter. These dear ones mentioned bore witness of their faith in God. We will be among them and numbered with them one day.

Is There Hope for Justice?

vs 1 - Don’t worry about evil outside of your control.
vs. 2 - Evildoers will be taken care of
vs 8 - Stop being angry
vs. 9 - Evildoers will be taken care of
vs. 10 - The wicked shall not be
vs. 12 - The Wicked plot against the just
vs. 15 - Their sword will enter into their own hearts
vs. 20 - The wicked shall perish
vs. 22 - They will be cut off
vs. 38 - They will be destroyed and cut off

Who Will Receive Mercy?

Psalm 36

1 - The Transgression - No fear of God. Man is always trying to justify wrong doing

2. - The wicked flattereth themselves and move away from God

3 - The words of his mouth are iniquity and deceiving
- ongoing deception
the fear of man brings a snare
The fear of God brings blessing

4 - He deviseth mischief upon his bed

5-6 - Attributes of God
Mercy - unmerited favor
Faithfulness
Righteousness

7-10 - God’s blessings on those who receive mercy
Matthew 23:37 Mercy is given to those who know the Lord